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Definition
Telecommuting refers to an arrangement where the job is performed at a location other than the workplace using information and communication technologies. Telecommuting, or teleworking, may be on a situation or episodic basis, i.e. need-based, especially during emergency situations or unforeseen circumstances, or core, i.e. routine, regular and recurring basis one or more days a week.
Benefits to Employers
- Increased employee productivity
- Supports organisation image as both environmentally- and employee-friendly
- Recruitment edge
- Retain valued employees
- Continuity of Service
- Retention of institutional knowledge
Benefits to Employees
- Perception of greater psychological job control which leads to greater job satisfaction
- Ability to capitalise on peak productivity periods
- Less work-family conflicts
- Able to eliminate commuting time
- Less stressful work environment
- Decreased cost of food, clothing, etc.
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